Internally generated sequences in learning and executing goal-directed behavior

A network of brain structures including hippocampus (HC), prefrontal cortex, and striatum controls goal-directed behavior and decision making. However, the neural mechanisms underlying these functions are unknown. Here, we review the role of 'internally generated sequences': structured, multi-neuron firing patterns in the network that are not confined to signaling the current state or location of an agent, but are generated on the basis of internal brain dynamics. Neurophysiological studies suggest that such sequences fulfill functions in memory consolidation, augmentation of representations, internal simulation, and recombination of acquired information. Using computational modeling, we propose that internally generated sequences may be productively considered a component of goal-directed decision systems, implementing a sampling-based inference engine that optimizes goal acquisition at multiple timescales of on-line choice, action control, and learning.

Publication type: 
Articolo
Author or Creator: 
Pezzulo, Giovanni
van der Meer, Matthijs A. A.
Lansink, Carien S.
Pennartz, Cyriel M. A.
Publisher: 
Elsevier Science,, Oxford , Regno Unito
Source: 
Trends in cognitive sciences (Regul. ed.) 18 (2014): 647–657. doi:10.1016/j.tics.2014.06.011
info:cnr-pdr/source/autori:Pezzulo, Giovanni; van der Meer, Matthijs A. A.; Lansink, Carien S.; Pennartz, Cyriel M. A./titolo:Internally generated sequences in learning and executing goal-directed behavior/doi:10.1016/j.tics.2014.06.011/rivista:Trends in
Date: 
2014
Resource Identifier: 
http://www.cnr.it/prodotto/i/308989
https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.tics.2014.06.011
info:doi:10.1016/j.tics.2014.06.011
Language: 
Eng
ISTC Author: 
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